The Surprising Links Between Sleep, Exercise and Breast Cancer

Being active, carrying out exercise and breast cancerconscious thought that both physical activity and
are known to be linked, with those who are moresleep are important factors for young to middle-aged
active having a reduced risk of cancer. But whenwomen."
you're lying in bed warm and comfortable and theThere are any number of health problems that come
alarm goes off for your early morning workout it canas the result of a lack of sleep...
be hard to find the motivation to 'get up and go'.Glucose intolerance, imbalances of ghrelin and leptin
Now a new study examines how a lack of sleep(appetite regulators), increases in C-reactive proteins
might blunt the effectiveness of all that exercise inin the blood as well as other problems.
reducing your cancer risk.And of course during sleep our healing processes are
According to a ten year study of nearly 6,000engaged allowing our bodies to recover better from
women led by James McClain, Ph.D., a cancerexercise. A good nights sleep also reduces the levels
prevention fellow at the National Cancer Institute,of stress hormones in the body, meaning that
people at the top half of the physical activity levelspsychologically you are more able to face the day
had a 25% reduction in their cancer risk.and any exercise regime you may have planned.
But, if you were a woman from 18 to 65 years oldGetting the right amount of sleep for you gives you
who got about an hour a day of moderate activitythe energy you need to be more active and function
yet slept fewer than 7 hours a night, much of theat peak performance throughout the day.
exercise benefit was lost.If you find you're struggling to sleep, which many
Of course this group still had a reduced riskpeople do as they age be sure to practice good
compared to those women who exercised the least.sleep habits to ensure you get the rest you need.
The take away message is: be active, but getThe study didn't make specific recommendations on
enough sleep or it won't do you as much good.how much exercise would be enough, but McClain
The novel research was presented last month duringsuggest using the government's physical activity
an international meeting in Washington D.C. on cancerguidelines as a starting point. They suggest getting at
prevention hosted by the American Association forleast 5 hours of modest exercise, or 2½ hours
Cancer Research (AACR).of intense exercise per week.
The next step for researchers is to investigate theThe good thing is that normal household chores slot
mechanisms underlying sleep and exercise to try andunder the modest exercise banner, so you can count
understand the role of each in preventing cancer.that towards your total for the week.
"The important thing to remember here is thatMany women understand the link between exercise
nobody was protected unless they were active,"and breast cancer, and are starting to increase their
McClain says. "So I certainly don't think thelevels of activity, but the link between sleep and
take-home message is to sacrifice activity to getcancer shines a new light on the need to also ensure
more sleep. But I think it needs to be more of asufficient rest is taken each day as well.