Pomegranates - Potential Breast Cancer Protection?

Breast cancer, the number-two cancer killer inmuscle ache, fatigue, joint pain, bone fractures, and
women, behind only lung cancer, has been studied forhot flashes.
years, and yet no sure cure or prevention is known.Of course, more research is needed to determine
Of course, research is complicated by the fact thatwhich specific components of the pomegranate fruit
there are several types of breast cancer, each ofprovide the strongest protection, and against which
which responds differently to treatment, as do thecancers it is most effective. However, preliminary
individuals involved. Some of the cancerous tumorsresearch indicates it may be a substance called
are termed estrogen sensitive - that is, they utilizeUrolithin B. In 2006, a PubMed.gov publication entitled
the naturally-produced estrogen in a person's body to"Urolithins, ellagic acid-derived metabolites produced
assist in their growth.by human colonic microflora, exhibit estrogenic and
The classic treatments for estrogen-dependentantiestrogenic activities" explored the potential
breast tumors has been a class of drugs known asbenefits that various phytoestrogens had on cancer
aromatase inhibitors, or AI drugs, which block thecell proliferations. While the five researchers found
body's ability to produce estrogen. Trade namesvarious benefits depending upon which
include Arimidex, Femara, and Aromasin. Aromatasephytoestrogen was studied, they noticed that these
inhibitors have demonstrated proven ability to slow orvarying effects were produced without
even stop the progress of certain breast cancers.antiproliferative or toxic effects. This could be a
But there may now be a more natural way totremendous advantage to any anti-cancer
strengthen your body against estrogen-dependentmedications produced from the fruit; side effects to
breast cancers: pomegranates. Pomegranates containmost anti-cancer drugs can vary from uncomfortable
phytochemicals, substances proven to provideto devastating depending upon the individual.
benefits like antioxidant protection, hormone andEspecially for those with a family history of breast
enzyme actions, and anti-bacterial benefits. Manycancer, and specifically estrogen sensitive cancers,
fruits and vegetables contain high levels of theseeating pomegranates and drinking pomegranate juice
phytochemicals. Echinacea, soy and tea are amongmay be a simple, inexpensive and delicious way to
the more well-known plants to contain thesearm your body against the disease. The potential
beneficial ingredients.disease-fighting benefits of pomegranates and other
Pomegranates contain ellagitannins, a variety ofphytochemical-rich foods are just beginning to be
phytochemicals that work in a similar fashion toexplored, but since there are few, if any, potential
aromatase inhibitors. In fact, the January, 2010 issuenegative side effects, this would seem a logical step
of Cancer Prevention Research includes a publishedfor those who feel they might be at risk. The fruit
research studies linking the benefits of ellagitannins toand juice of pomegranates can be included in recipes
the effects of aromatase inhibitors. The benefit?from main dishes to sweet desserts. Protecting
Pomegranates have not been shown to have any ofyourself from the threat of breast cancer has never
the side effects of AI drugs. Those side effects canbeen easier.
include an increased risk of heart disease, headache,